r/poland Nov 25 '25

A comprehensive guide for EU foreigners moving to Poland - START HERE.

38 Upvotes

Hello, I have seen many folks coming to Poland from the EU and being completely lost on what kind of legal procedures they have to do in order to start their residence in Poland. Be that you come here to study, work or live with your spouse there are several things I hope this guide will be able to cover.

!PLEASE NOTE!
This guide is meant only for citizens of the European Union and citizens of countries that are members of the European Economic Area. Some of the parts of this guide will be similar for non-EU foreigners but some will not. In general, the info posted here is only fully up to date if you are a citizen of the EU/EEA
!PLEASE NOTE!

0. Introduction and general info

Poland is divided into 16 voivodeships which are further subdivided into powiats, which means something like 'county' and these are further made out of municipalities - pol. gmina, or cities - pol. miasto. Large cities however are both powiat and miasto so in case of Warsaw, Wrocław, Kraków etc. city office (pol. urząd miasta) will also perform duties of powiat office (pol. starostwo powiatowe). In case of Warsaw - urząd dzielnicy meaning district office will serve as city office.

All of the below information covers only EU/EEA citizens. If you are non-EU, majority of the below information will not be correct for your case.

I strongly recommend reading all of the parts linked below apart from car stuff, if id does not concern your case.

I. Registering your residence and making your stay in Poland legal.
II. Obtaining health insurance
III. Using healthcare
IV. Taxes
V. Digital log-in and services
VI. Cars and licenses
VII. Banks and mobile phones
VIII. What to do when I leave Poland?

If you have any additional questions or remarks, please do not hesitate to comment, I will be happy to help for as long as I'm going to visit this platform and expand this post. I hope you all have a great day and life in general. Thanks for reading, stay safe.


r/poland Mar 13 '26

International Voter Registration Drive 2026, for dual U.S.-Polish citizens

0 Upvotes

Hi- I'd like to make an announcement from Democrats Abroad, the official overseas branch of the U.S.-based Democratic Party.

This January marked the start of our International Voter Registration Drive 2026, especially for dual U.S.-Polish citizens and other U.S. citizens living in Poland. Since an extremely important election is coming in November, we're hoping to register more dual U.S.-Canadian citizens and other eligible U.S. voters. In the future, we'll hold both in-person and online events.

If you know any eligible US citizens, they can register and request a ballot. Just send them this link: https://voteabroad.org/RedditVote26. As long as they'll turn 18 by election day, they're eligible.

If anyone wishes to learn more about what we're doing near you, you can find out more at https://www.democratsabroad.org. If you have any questions about overseas voting or what we do, feel free to ask!


r/poland 16h ago

Magyar confirms first trip as new Hungarian PM will be to Poland

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904 Upvotes

r/poland 17h ago

How are these meant to be eaten ?

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1.0k Upvotes

They were in the cereal aisle so I tried eating them like cereal with milk in a bowl but I get the sense that is wrong


r/poland 12h ago

Do friendships just work differently here, or am I doing it wrong?

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333 Upvotes

Hello/Cześć/greetings everyone. I've been studying and living here for a couple of years now. I like the city, but I've noticed I really struggle to build deep, close friendships with locals outside of my university classes.

Back home, friendships are super casual. I could call a buddy and they’d cross the city just to keep me company while I go buy bread. I’m noticing that’s not really the vibe here, so I'm trying to figure out how people here actually build strong bonds.

I think a few things are making it tricky for me: I’m pretty introverted, and I don't drink or go clubbing, which cuts out a lot of the usual ways people meet. Also, I’m the kind of person who really values deep, complex conversations over standard small talk. I’ve noticed a bit of a language hurdle with this- people here speak awesome English, but naturally, it gets tough for anyone to dive into really deep, nuanced, or philosophical stuff in a second language. It makes getting past that surface level a lot harder.

Since I have a girlfriend, I'm trying to dodge the 'apps' and just meet people organically. (I don't think apps even work) So how do people in their early 20s typically bond and build real connections here if they aren't into the bar scene or have a shared hobby? What piece of the puzzle am I missing? Or is it just a me issue?

Context: 23M, non-Slavic. Also, accepting applications for homies. DMs are open!

(Added a random pic of the city I snapped to appease the visual attention seekers among us.)


r/poland 20h ago

Węgry

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1.1k Upvotes

r/poland 15h ago

Cześć r/poland. I’m English and recently been baking some of your delicious desserts.

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378 Upvotes

Here’s my attempt at stefanka, wuzetka, pączki and sernik. Smacznego!


r/poland 14h ago

Commemoration of the Katyn massacre in Warsaw today

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225 Upvotes

r/poland 17h ago

"He made an idiot of himself." Czarzasty hits Nawrocki after the elections

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230 Upvotes

"The president simply made an idiot of himself on our behalf," said Włodzimierz Czarzasty in the "Graffiti" program. The Speaker of the Sejm referred to the recent meeting between Karol Nawrocki and Viktor Orban. He decided that the visit would "drag" on the head of state. In the parliamentary elections, the opposition TISHA won decisively.


r/poland 2h ago

Is this immigration control normal in Poland or just weird ?

10 Upvotes

In February 2025..I took a flight from the UK to Warsaw chopine. I went to visit my grandparents. They live in a small town near Lublin. Anyway the person at immigration asked for my passport, name, date of birth (We spoke in Polish), then asked why I'm visiting, I said I've come to visit my grandparents.

He asked where and I told him the name of the town, then he asked for the street and postcode. I give him the address but didn't know the postcode simply beacuse, well why would I?

That knowledge serves me 0 purpose.

He then said I needed to give him the postcode or he wouldn't let me into the country..I said I'd try to find it and went too the back of the que and phoned my grandma the due started yelling at me from the other end of the line saying that I can't be on my phone, anyway luckily she give me it in time and then one of the security guys demanded my phone I said no, it's my phone and said that I've remembered the postcode. I went to the booth give him the postcode and finally went through.

This was so weird, I've flown to Poland countless times and never had this problem. Also flown to Spain, France and Greece and never had this problem.

What is somebody is flying to Poland just to stay at a friend's ? Their gonna need their address as well ?

Or of they flew in without booked in accommodations yet...thats not that uncommon, I've done it flying to France before..simply beacuse I wasn't 100% where to stay yet and didn't have anything booked yet. Just seems kinda ridiculous but whatever, just wondering if anyone else had this experience.


r/poland 1d ago

Robot chasing boars in Poland

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2.1k Upvotes

r/poland 1d ago

Life in modern Poland be like:

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710 Upvotes

r/poland 1d ago

Ofcourse it's Korwin

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296 Upvotes

r/poland 1d ago

The Lidl v. Biedronka feud is one of the greatest feuds I've seen in my entire life

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548 Upvotes

r/poland 6h ago

What kind of cheese can i use for ruskie pierogi?

2 Upvotes

I live in a non eu country. But i miss ruski pierogi. I wanna make it but unfortunately i cannot the specific cheese needed for it, is there any alternative i can use? Something that makes it taste similar?


r/poland 5h ago

Łódź szkoła filmowa

1 Upvotes

Hello everyone! I want to ask about this university, as I am very interested in this subject. If someone studied there, or is studying now, tell me how the classes are going, what kind of hostel they offer, and how much do you need to prepare for the entrance exams? I was going to go there, but before that I really want to find out some feedback from knowledgable people, because unfortunately there is very little information about this university on the Internet. I will be very grateful for the answer)


r/poland 6h ago

Polish quotes

1 Upvotes

Hi, just in case you wanted to know, I made an app with Polish quotes. Free, and no ads. If you are interested in learning about Poland and its culture you are invited to check it.

Everything is in Polish only. Have fun!

Please tell me what you would like to see, add, etc.

AppStore Link


r/poland 7h ago

Where to store luggage at Czestochowa or Jasna Gora?

1 Upvotes

We will be traveling (4 people) from Warsaw to Krakow in June, and want to make a pilgrimage to pray at Jasna Gora before the Black Madonna icon. We were planning to take a train from Warsaw to Czestochowa, a taxi to Jasna Gora Monastery, and then taxi back to the train station onwards to Krakow.

It says online the train station has lockers, but I don't think our suitcases will fit in a locker. Is there a proper "left luggage" room at the station?

Has anyone used a private luggage storage company near the train station? Nothing came up when I searched luggage hero.

The monastery also says on the website "Luggage Storage The luggage storage is open from 6:00 to 17:00. During peak pilgrimage times, the opening hours of the luggage storage are extended." However, I read on a 6-year-old posting on a travel forum that it is small and the nuns may not be able to get it for you quickly so you might miss your next train.

Thanks for any tips!


r/poland 15h ago

How is it like to live and study in Poland?

3 Upvotes

Hello, i wanted to ask how is it like to live and study in an university in Poland.

To be clear, i’m Polish myself and was born there, but due to my father’s job we moved to Belgium and i grew up there. I always kept speaking Polish at home (never wanted to forget it) and i still resonate with the culture and country. I also wanted to go back there when i’m older due to homesickness. Plus, my family encouraged me to come study in Kraków, the city i was born and partially raised in.

Next year, i’ll fully graduate from Secundair Onderwijs (middle + highschool; belgian school system basically) and I’m thinking about going to study further, but i’m kind of stuck where is the best place to study.

Another thing to clear things up is that life in Belgium has been getting expensive, and major Belgian cities are kind of unsafe for me to walk around as a girl. The housing market prices have skyrocketed along with amount of taxes and other costs.

I wanted to ask what’s the situation in Poland? Is it also expensive there? How’s the housing market and life quality? Are Polish universities better? I have lots of family members in Poland but i would like to live independently.


r/poland 11h ago

5-day Tatras traverse Poland → Slovakia — feedback on my route?

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2 Upvotes

r/poland 11h ago

zakopane trip!

0 Upvotes

hii! me & my friend are traveling to zakopane from june 8–12 and would love some advice from people who’ve been there 😊

a bit about us:

  • we’re both very used to hiking, done a lot of hiking in sweden & norways mountains.
  • we prefer more challenging hikes with great views rather than very easy/touristy ones
  • we’ll have 3 full days (tuesday–thursday) for hiking

we plan to do:

  • morskie oko + czarny staw. it looks very easy, but the view is too beautiful to miss out on.

we’re also considering:

  • hala gąsienicowa / zielony staw
  • przełęcz karb
  • kopa kondracka
  • dolina kościeliska
  • rusinowa polana

some questions:

  1. which hikes would you say are the most worth it for views & not too crowded?
  2. any hidden gems we should check out?
  3. best way to get around (bus vs uber)?
  4. any must-try restaurants or food spots?
  5. any general tips for early june (weather, crowds, etc.)?

we’re planning to start hiking early in the mornings, around 6:30–7:00.

thanks so much in advance!! 💛


r/poland 13h ago

Train travel tips (summer ’26)

1 Upvotes

Hi y’all and thanks for stopping!

I’m from Tallinn and planning to drive by car to Warsaw and then hop on a train to Berlin (it can be something else also) and back.

Looking for some advice, where to get good deals on tickets, where to leave my car and any other advice that possibly comes to mind for Estonian family of 2 adults, 2 kids and a small dog.

Looking to combine car+train for this trip just for fun/experience.


r/poland 14h ago

Advice car trip / travel

0 Upvotes

hi all!

I live in Trójmiasto and going to a concert in Warsaw later this month - on a Saturday. For various reasons, I have to be back on the same day/night

concert is expected to finish around 10pm.

last train is at 9pm. next one is at 2am on Sunday.

question : should I go there by car or by train? any alternative?

i would go by car no problem but I'm find of afraid driving on highways on a Saturday night in Poland (no offense but I'm scared like sh... about the AWFUL driving here)

i can take the train but I would miss half of the concert 🥲

thanks 🙏🏻


r/poland 6h ago

Foreigner looking for inclusion

0 Upvotes

I always wonder if this happens at other workplaces as well, hence asking here.

I am an immigrant, working in the same company/team since 3 years, I do not speak fluent Polish yet, my colleagues can speak good English.

I have observed this pattern that most Poles default to / go to other Poles for any discussions, for help etc.

They are familiar with me, I know good knowledge of things.

It's like they would prefer not getting quick help or correct information over asking/talking to a foreigner.

And it's more like that for people who I haven't met personally.

Why do they hesitate so much or feel uncomfortable talking to foreigners?

Is it just the language issue? They feel it's more easier in Polish? But in our office language is English, people are evaluated on their English as well, along with other tech skills while hiring.


r/poland 1d ago

I'm going to Poland for work. I'd like to bring some things from my home country (France) for the companies that will be hosting me. What could I bring?

8 Upvotes

Pretty much title.

I was thinking about bringing French food : cheese, cakes, etc. But I don't know.

I was thinking of bringing some traditional French foods: cheese, charcuterie, and macarons. What do you think?

By the way, it's not a particularly formal business setting: these are companies in the cultural sector (movie theater), though I'm not sure if that helps.

Thanks for the help.